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What is the situation of Bitcoin as a legal tender in El Salvador?
Bitcoin is still legal tender in El Salvador. The law making it legal tender went into effect on September 7, 2021. However, the use of Bitcoin as legal tender has been met with some challenges.

One challenge is the volatility of Bitcoin’s price. Bitcoin’s price has fluctuated wildly since it was created, and this has made it difficult for businesses to accept it as payment. In September 2021, when Bitcoin became legal tender in El Salvador, its price was around $50,000. By December 2021, its price had fallen to around $40,000. And by March 2022, its price had fallen to around $30,000. This volatility has made it difficult for businesses to budget for expenses and to price their goods and services.
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Another challenge is the lack of infrastructure for using Bitcoin. There are not many Bitcoin ATMs in El Salvador, and the internet connection is not always reliable. This makes it difficult for people to buy and sell Bitcoin, and to use it to pay for goods and services.
Despite these challenges, the government of El Salvador has continued to promote the use of Bitcoin. In September 2021, the government launched the Chivo Wallet, a digital wallet that makes it easy to buy, sell, and use Bitcoin. The government has also subsidized the use of the Chivo Wallet, giving users $30 in free Bitcoin when they sign up.
It is still too early to say whether Bitcoin will be successful as a legal tender in El Salvador. The government is committed to promoting its use, but the challenges are significant. Only time will tell whether Bitcoin will become a mainstream currency in El Salvador.
Here are some of the ways that Bitcoin has helped El Salvador:
- It has reduced the cost of remittances. Remittances are money sent home by immigrants to their families in their home countries. In El Salvador, remittances make up a significant portion of the economy. The volatility of Bitcoin has made it a risky investment, but it has also made it a cheaper way to send remittances.
- It has created jobs. The government of El Salvador has created a number of jobs in the Bitcoin industry, such as developers, miners, and exchangers.
- It has attracted foreign investment. The government of El Salvador has been hoping that Bitcoin will attract foreign investment. So far, there has been some interest from foreign investors, but it is too early to say whether this will be a significant source of investment.
Overall, the situation of Bitcoin as a legal tender in El Salvador is still evolving. The government is committed to promoting its use, but the challenges are significant. Only time will tell whether Bitcoin will be successful in El Salvador.
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